the life transplant — part 4 — the finale
Thursday, February 25th, 2010Leonard’s story is a true one. In the years between 1917 and 1928 there was a worldwide epidemic of Encephalitis Lethargica (EL) which left patients in a seemingly catatonic state. (Warning: If there is anyone who has not seen or does not know the story of Oliver Sacks and the EL patients as told in the movie and book Awakenings, this post will contain plot spoilers.) In the summer of 1969 neurologist and author Oliver Sacks (renamed Dr. Sayer in the movie, as suggested by Sacks himself) was the wizard who experimented with the brand new, in ‘69, Parkinson’s drug Levadopa (L-Dopa).
And they woke up.
People like Leonard who had been asleep for 30 years since childhood or young adulthood — they-woke-up!
Can you begin to grasp the enormity of that? To fall asleep as a child and wake up in your 40s? What the world must have been to you after all that you had lost! What emotions would you have to deal with, and would you be ecstatic to be alive or angry for the life you had lost? What about the family you had left behind in your illness, then regained as a different person? What about the griefs, the loved ones who died, after you had fallen asleep, to wake up and find out they were gone, but you were here? What about the new technologies and culture which you didn’t see evolve slowly, but were introduced to in a flash? What about discovering life in a very post pubescent body having never been old enough perhaps to even fancy someone before? Well, Leonard and the other EL patients treated by Dr. Sayer/Sacks went through all of these confusions.
What does that have to do with my own story? Anything at all? Maybe.
You see, those little red tablets The Wizard prescribed for me, although they weren’t L-Dopa, are used for the same thing, to increase dopamine in the brain. The two drugs are sometimes used in combination with each other for Parkinson’s patients. Dopamine is one of the three neurotransmitters thought to play a role in clinical depression and it is the neurotransmitter responsible for pleasure and motivation. Dopamine has to do with energy and rewards and is implicated in the ability to experience love. I have read that we are all dopamine addicts.
I don’t want to describe the life that I had wanted to replace, that’s another story and not for here, but if you can imagine a life with absolutely no motivation and no pleasure, no reward and therefore no will, though it doesn’t constitute catatonia, it’s not really something that you would prize. The difference within 5 days of taking a dopamine agonist was not only startling, it was a bit scary too. As the EL patients, I was both ecstatic to be alive and angry for the life I had lost. And I was now awake enough to be aware of how much I had lost. I thought I had been before. But there was more. More I hadn’t seen before. And having played with my brain chemicals it has taken me a little while to find my feet again when it comes to relating to other people. I still don’t feel that I’m getting that part right. I can’t seem to read people, situations, emotions quite like I used to. I hope I get used to it.
My general pessimism hasn’t completely gone, either. That’s developmental and too entrenched. So the thought can’t help occurring that if it’s too good to be true it probably is.
Sadly, Leonard’s story does not have a happy ending. He began to develop a tolerance to L-Dopa, as all the EL patients did. His condition began to deteriorate until he reentered a catatonic state. And his mother had to watch. She lost him again. And he lost everything. Again.
I’ve been traveling this road with MS and depression for more years now than I haven’t, and I am aware of the instability of things. I am aware that everything changes, life is gained and life is quickly lost. I don’t know what will happen next in my story. I don’t know if I will continue to find a balance (it hasn’t been very long like I now am, anyway). I don’t know and sometimes I get scared. Will I simply “forget how good it is” “what it is to be alive”? I will probably “need to be reminded about what [I] have and what [I] could lose.”
And I’d like to find a way, with all of my gains and my losses, with all of my joys and my griefs, with my new life and the lives that I have known to make them one life and not many. To make them an integrated me. Not one that bounces back and forth between this and that.
And you, my friends, help. You do. You are able to remind me how good it is. Because if it starts going back to my old life again, like it did for Leonard, I don’t know what I’ll do.
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Words are sticking in my fingers this evening. And a lump forms out of the weight of everything that I am trying to carry on my own, rising from the middle of my chest to my throat. . . and stops there. Stifling.